
For me, this is one of the great paintings-and whether it has Buddhist elements to it or not can only be a question of secondary importance.
Aniconism, by precluding every image inviting man to fix his mind on something outside himself and to project his soul onto an 'individualizing' form , creates a void...the quality of a contemplative emptiness. Instead of ensnaring the mind and leading it to some imaginary world , it dissolves mental 'fixations' just as contemplation of a running stream , a flame, or leaves quivering in the wind, can detach consciousness from its inward 'idols'.
Paradise is an eternal springtime, a garden perpetually in bloom, refreshed by the living waters,; it is also a final and incorruptible state like precious crystals and gold. The crystalline state is expressed in the purity of the architectural lines, the perfect geometry of the arched surfaces and the decoration in rectilinear forms; as for the celestial springtime, it blossoms in the stylized flowers and fresh, rich and subdued colours of ceramic tiles.
This "duality" is synthesised in Islam in the city and the desert, intellect and will, each of which represents a 'pole' in our life and the universe itself: being and becoming. We need to 'see' or think of the world and God. The vast cathedral of ideas and our fascination for constructing them would be inexplicable otherwise. It is this abstraction that allows us to 'get out of ourselves' . But at the same time as we want to think the stars we want to feel them. If thought 'kills' the world , or we die a little in order to think, then there are other forms of understanding that lie beyond the desire to 'know' and these are thrown up by life and experience itself. This dynamic understanding is to hear the unfolding of reality, to grasp things in statu nasciendi. The Allama would say that he still hears 'kunfa yakun' now. God is not a concept. The 'ceaseless reward' and the constant veiling and unveiling of reality is an 'image' of this unending striving.
What is such a 'state' and can we ever get a glimpse of what is, ultimately, a nomadic thought? The miraj is one such point of focus for here the Prophet (pbuh) returns to life and the world in the 'second subsistence'. These are the green waters that lie at the heart of the darkness. If we are nothing in the Face of the Divine then the Prophet shows that Islam is truly both negation and affirmation; a final state where 'love stilleth the will' but also, and eminently a life where open possibilities still lie before it, ready to be internalised so that one can say that I and my destiny are one, where every act expresses my secret: Verily towards God, for God is thy Limit. Goethe would say towards love, soaring , fading. Another word for this is wonder.
But let us put this to one side since this is a wisdom that is reserved for the few. To retun to a more contemporary example, D.H. Lawrence has this to say :
The sheer delight of a child's apperception is based on wonder; and deny it as we may, knowledge and wonder counteract one another. Now the great and fatal fruit of our civilisation, which is a civilsation based on knowledge , and hostile to exprerience, is boredom. Modern people are inwardly thoroughly bored...because the wonder has gone out of them.
In the immediate present there is no perfection, no consummation, nothing finished. The strands are all flying, quivering, intermingling into the web, the waters are shaking the moon. There is no round, consummate moon on the face of running water, nor on the face of the unfinished tide. There are no gems of the living plasm. The living plasm vibrates unspeakably, it inhales the future, it exhales the past, it is the quick of both, and yet it is neither. There is no plasmic finality, nothing crystal, permanent. ..Life, the ever-present, knows no finality, no finished crystalisation. The perfect rose is only a running flame, emerging and flowing off, and never in any sense at rest, static, finished. Herein lies its transcendent loveliness. The whole tide of all life and all time suddenly heaves , and appears before us as an apparition, a revelation. A water-lily heaves herself from the flood and looks around, gleams, and is gone. We have seen the incarnation, the quick of the ever-swirling flood. We have seen the invisible. We have seen, we have touched, we have partaken of the very substance of creative change, creative mutation. ...tell me nothing of the changeless and the eternal. Tell me of the mystery of the inexhaustible, forever-unfolding creative spark. Tell me of the incarnate disclosure of the flux, mutation in blossom, laughter and decay perfectly open in their transit, nude in their movement before us.
Give me nothing fixed, set, static. Don't give me the infinite or the eternal: nothing of infinity, nothing of eternity. Give me the still, white seething, the incandescence and the coldness of the incarnate moment: the moment, the quick of all change and haste and opposition: the moment, the immediate present, the Now. The immediate moment is not a drop of water running downstream . It is the source and issue, the bubbling up of the stream. Here, in this very instant moment, up bubbles the stream of time, out of the wells of futurity, flowing on to the oceans of the past. The source, the issue, the creative quick.
The past and the future are the two great bournes of human emotion, the two great homes of the human days, the two eternities. They are both conclusive, final. Their beauty is the beauty of the goal, finished, perfected. Finished beauty and measured symmetry belong to the stable, unchanging eternities. ...the bird is on the wing in the winds, flexible to every breath, a living spark in the storm, its very flickering depending on its supreme mutability and power of change. Whence such a bird came: whither it goes : from what solid earth it rose up, and upon what solid earth it will close its wings and settle, this is not the question. This is the question of before and after. Now, now, the bird is on the wing in the winds.
The most superb mystery we have hardly recognised: the immediate, instant self. The quick of all time is the instant. The quick of all the universe, of all creation, is the incarnate, carnal self. The ideal-what is the ideal? A figment. An abstraction. A static abstraction , abstracted from life. It is a fragment of the before and after. It is a crystallised aspiration, or a crystallised remembrance: crystallised, set, finsihed. It is a thing set apart, in the great storehouses of eternity, the storehouses of finished things.
---Excerpts from Titus Burckhardt's Art of Islam and D.H. Lawrence, Selected Literary Criticism